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Braces and Stains: Why Do Teeth Discolour During Orthodontic Treatment?

For many, braces are a stepping stone to a straighter, more confident smile. However, some may notice their teeth appearing discoloured during treatment. This can be disheartening, but understanding the causes and solutions can help maintain good oral hygiene while undergoing orthodontic care.



Causes of Discolouration with Braces


  1. Plaque Build-Up: Braces create nooks and crannies where food particles and bacteria can accumulate. Without thorough cleaning, plaque can form, leading to discolouration or white spots around the brackets.


  2. Dietary Choices: Foods and drinks like coffee, tea, red wine, and curry are notorious for staining teeth. Consuming these while wearing braces can exacerbate staining, especially around the brackets and wires.


  3. Inconsistent Cleaning Habits: Braces make brushing and flossing more challenging. Inadequate cleaning can lead to tartar build-up and an uneven tooth shade.






How to Prevent Discolouration

  • Effective Brushing Techniques: Use an orthodontic toothbrush or an electric toothbrush designed for braces. Angle the brush to clean around brackets and wires thoroughly.

  • Floss Regularly: Flossing can be tricky with braces, but tools like floss threaders or interdental brushes make it easier.

  • Rinse with Mouthwash: Antibacterial mouthwash can help reduce plaque and bacteria build-up.

  • Dietary Adjustments: Minimise the intake of stain-causing foods and drinks, or rinse your mouth with water after consuming them.



Restoring Brightness Post-Braces

Once the braces come off, professional cleaning or teeth whitening treatments at Gentle Care Dentistry can help restore a bright and even smile. Speak with our dental team to explore options tailored to your needs.

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